Belfast Photo Gallery - Stormont
Northern Ireland's Assembly was created in 1998 as part of the Good Friday agreement that brought peace. They meet at Stormont Estate, a neoclassical mansion designed by Arnold Thornely. The 6-storey building opened in 1932 for the newly-formed government of Northern Ireland. The original plan had called for 3 buildings on the site, but rising costs during construction forced everything to be consolidated into 1 building only.During World War II, the white Portland stone exterior was camouflaged to protect the RAF commanding centre operating within. Cow manure and bitumen tar were used but it took 7 years to clean the building after the war, and even then, traces could still be seen today. After getting off the G1 bus from the city centre, it was a long walk up a gentle slope along a grand boulevard to the building.
The Greek-style entrance consists of 6 Ionic columns on the portico with a statue of Britannia and 2 lions at the top.
The Great Hall is oftentimes used for press conferences and large events and was designed to reflect Westminster's layout. The vibrant ceiling paintwork used paint that had gone through a special waxing process to reduce dust accumulation. 5 chandeliers are also hung, with the central one being loaned from Windsor Castle's state apartments since 1932.
The Senate Chamber was originally the upper house under the old Parliament system. Since today's Assembly doesn't have this institution, the room is used for committee meetings and special events. The red design reflects Westminster's House of Lords with Australian walnut benches, an English walnut central table, and a South African walnut speaker's chair. During World War II, the RAF used this room amidst air raids over the city.
The Assembly Chamber is used by the 90 MLAs to meet to debate issues and pass laws. This room suffered significant fire damage in 1995 and was restored using the same original materials and decorations. However, the layout was changed with the MLAs now seated in a large arc to reflect the need for collaboration.
The building is open to the public with free tours that can be booked in advance.
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